Skid Steer Loader Solid PU Tire Line Project in China Banner background

Skid Steer Loader Solid PU Tire Line Project in China

Haifeng delivered a solid PU tire casting line in China, boosting skid steer loader chunking resistance by 300% with 18 N/mm rim bond strength and fast cycles.

Project Overview

Illustration notice. Process illustrations are not verified photographs of this installation.

Project reference basis. Figures and configuration details are reported in the supplied project brief. They are reference values for the stated application, rather than verified acceptance results or a guarantee for another installation. Confirm the source records, material, tooling, operating schedule and test method when assessing a comparable project.

Haifeng successfully engineered and commissioned an automated heavy-duty solid polyurethane tire casting line for a premier compact construction machinery manufacturer in China, achieving a 300% increase in tread chunking and tear resistance on skid steer loaders. The turnkey delivery encompassed a high-output dual-component dosing machine, heavy 120-ton multi-segment hydraulic tire presses, dynamic oil heating units, and automated induction rim preheaters.

Prior to commissioning, contractors operating the customer's compact skid steer loaders experienced rapid tire degradation. Performing high-torque zero-radius skid turns on abrasive concrete and gravel caused standard solid rubber tires to tear, chunk, and shed entire tread blocks within 200 hours. The client required an advanced chemical reaction molding platform capable of casting tough, high-modulus polyurethane elastomers directly onto heavy-gauge 10-16.5 welded steel rims, delivering extreme shear resistance and eliminating tread chunking.

Operating since September 2024 on a two-shift daily schedule across a 450 m² workshop, the workcell outputs over 150 heavy skid steer tires daily. By deploying Haifeng's closed-loop Ratio Lock flow algorithms and heavy segmented mold clamping, the client reliably manufactures ultra-durable, chunk-resistant skid steer tires that comply with the most demanding global construction equipment standards.

Project Technical Specification Matrix:

Solution ModuleTypical PartsCore MaterialMain ProcessTypical Production Mode
Industrial Tires & WheelsSkid Steer Loader Tires (10-16.5)High-Modulus Cast PU (Shore A 88)Segmented Cavity Reaction Casting120-Ton Hydraulic Mold Stations

Solutions Delivery

Haifeng deployed an industrial reaction injection tire workcell engineered for massive shear-resistant elastomeric formulations:

1. Rim Grit-Blasting & Induction Heating: Heavy welded rims are blasted to Sa 2.5 and heated to 70°C, ensuring a permanent chemical bond with 18 N/mm peel strength.
2. High-Output Stoichiometric Metering: Heavy-duty axial displacement pumps meter precursors at up to 60 kg/min with ±0.5% precision, injecting a 32kg tire cavity in 4.5 seconds.
3. 120-Ton Multi-Segment Clamping: Heavy hydraulic presses close 4-segment radial tooling firmly against internal pressures, maintaining deep directional traction lugs.
4. Dynamic Oil Temperature Balancing: High-capacity TCU skids circulate heated oil through mold platens at 65°C (±0.8°C), ensuring uniform curing across thick tread blocks.

Installation and commissioning: 22 days. Operator training: 4 days. Warranty: 1 year. Long-term spare parts and remote PLC diagnostic support are available.

EquipmentModelQtyFunction
High-Output Tire Dosing SkidHF-HP-TIRE801 UnitStoichiometric ratio metering, high-velocity impingement injection & shot control
120-Ton 4-Segment Tire PressHF-PRESS-SKID1202 Units120-ton hydraulic multi-segment mold clamping, opening, and platen oil heating
Dual-Circuit Dynamic Oil TCU SystemHF-TCU-OIL482 UnitsPrecision dynamic fluid and mold thermal balancing for heavy tire tooling
Master Automation PLC Control CabinetHF-PLC-COMPACT1 SetComplete recipe storage, injection timing, and press safety interlocking

Project Results

300%
Chunking Resistance Gain
Operational hours achieved on concrete zero-turn scrubbing without tread tear-out. Baseline: 200 hours on standard solid rubber tires. Measurement conditions: 500-hour aggressive skid-steer field audit.
18 N/mm
Rim Adhesion Peel Strength
Interfacial shear adhesion strength verified between polyurethane and steel rim. Baseline: 8 N/mm on standard rubber vulcanization. Measurement conditions: ASTM D429 rubber-to-metal peel strength test.
7.5 min
Demold Cycle Cadence
Complete injection, elastomeric cure, and part demolding duration per 10-16.5 tire. Baseline: 22+ min on manual batch casting carts. Measurement conditions: Continuous timed multi-shift production runs.

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